用于X波段行波管实验的脉冲电源研制

Development of pulse power supply for X-band TWT experiment

摘要:

基于X波段行波管实验研究的需要，研制了行波管脉冲电源系统。该脉冲电源系统主要由阳极控制电源、慢波线电源、收集极电源、辅助电源和控制系统组成，其中关键在于阳极控制电源的研制。针对阳极控制电源的输出脉冲宽度变化大的特点，采用串联固态开关控制阳极电压。实验结果表明，该脉冲电源系统满足行波管实验研究的要求，在X波段行波管上实现了阳极脉冲电压脉宽在4 μs~3 000 μs内连续可调。

Abstract:

The pulse power supply for X-band Traveling-Wave Tube(TWT) experiment was developed. It consisted of anode control power supply，slow-wave line power supply，collector power supply，auxiliary power supply and control system. Since the output pulse width of the anode control power supply had varied greatly，the series-connected Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors(IGBT) switch was applied to anode control power supply. The experiment results indicated that the power supply system could meet the requirements of the X-band TWT experiment，and the pulse voltage with continuously adjustable pulse width from 4 μs to 3 000 μs had been obtained on the anode of the X-band TWT.