基于金刚石的光纤近场探头和芯片表征
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江苏省特聘教授项目(RK002STP15001);南京邮电大学校长特聘教授项目(NY214136);江苏省自然科学基金项目(SBK2020041231);宿迁市产业发展引导资金项目(K201912)

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A fiber based diamond near-field probe and characterization of a chip
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    摘要:

    随着单片微波集成电路(MMIC)集成度和复杂度的提高,芯片功能模块之间的距离越来越近,特征线宽越来越窄,对于分析芯片内部的信号路径和信号的完整性,能够提供芯片表面的高分辨微波场成像显得尤为重要。为了解决准确检测芯片内部结构完整无损的问题,这项工作采用了一种基于光纤的近场扫描探头的方法,其中包含氮空位(NV)色心的金刚石颗粒固定在光纤的尖端,通过搭建光路并接收金刚石NV色心的荧光信号,从而推理出被测芯片的磁场强度。该实验选取一个微波低噪声放大器芯片内部的区域进行扫描成像,得到了较好的成像结果,并准确分析出芯片的信号线走势。这些结果为高度集成芯片和滤波器等集成器件的功能和失效分析提供了变革性的方法。

    Abstract:

    As the integration and complexity of Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit(MMIC) increase, the distance among the chip functional modules is getting closer and closer, and the characteristic line width is getting narrower and narrower. For analyzing the signal path and signal integrity inside the chip, it is particularly important to provide high-resolution microwave field imaging of the chip surface. In order to solve the problem of accurately detecting the integrity of the internal structure of the chip, this work uses a fiber based near-field scanning probe method, in which the diamond particle containing the nitrogen vacancy(NV) center is fixed at the tip of the fiber by building the optical path and receiving the fluorescence signal of the diamond NV center, so as to infer the magnetic field strength of the chip under test. In this experiment, an area inside a microwave low-noise amplifier chip is selected for scanning imaging, good imaging results are obtained, and the signal line trend of the chip is accurately analyzed. These results provide a transformative method for the function and failure analysis of integrated devices such as highly integrated chips and filters. It has achieved good test results in application fields such as chip electromagnetic compatibility, integrated antenna near-field characterization and digital circuit signal integrity analysis.

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顾邦兴,陈国彬,王 昊,郭志刚,杜关祥.基于金刚石的光纤近场探头和芯片表征[J].太赫兹科学与电子信息学报,2021,19(5):901~904

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-04
  • 最后修改日期:2020-03-24
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-01
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